\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 | \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/title>\n <meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.\">\n\n \n <style>\n :root{\n --blue:#2E5BFF;\n --orange:#FF7A00;\n --soft:#FFF4E6;\n --text:#000000;\n --muted:#666666;\n }\n html,body{margin:0;padding:0;background:#fff;color:var(--text);font-family:\"Noto Kufi Arabic\",Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.9}\n article{max-width:980px;margin:auto;padding:24px}\n header,footer{margin:14px 0}\n h1{color:var(--blue);margin:10px 0 6px;line-height:1.35}\n h2,h3{color:var(--orange);margin:22px 0 12px;line-height:1.45}\n p{margin:10px 0}\n ul,ol{margin:10px 0 16px 24px}\n a{color:#2E5BFF;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none}\n figure{margin:0 0 18px}\n img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block;border-radius:12px;margin:14px auto}\n figcaption{font-size:.92rem;text-align:center;color:var(--muted);margin-top:6px}\n blockquote{background:var(--soft);border-right:6px solid var(--orange);padding:14px 16px;margin:18px 0;border-radius:10px;color:var(--text)}\n table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;background:var(--soft);margin:18px 0;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;color:var(--text)}\n th,td{border:1px solid #eee;padding:12px;text-align:center}\n th{color:var(--orange)}\n .note{background:var(--soft);border:1px dashed var(--orange);border-radius:12px;padding:12px 14px;margin:16px 0}\n .grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);gap:14px}\n .col-6{grid-column:span 6}\n .pill-links a{display:inline-block;margin:6px 8px 0 0;padding:10px 14px;border:1px solid var(--blue);border-radius:999px}\n @media(max-width:900px){article{padding:16px}}\n @media(max-width:720px){.grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(6,1fr)}.col-6{grid-column:span 6}th,td{font-size:.95rem}}\n @media(max-width:480px){th,td{padding:9px;font-size:.9rem}}\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n\n<body>\n<article>\n\n <header>\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h1>\n <\/header>\n\n \n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\">\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 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\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0629: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0631\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u0651\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.\n <\/p>\n\n \n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1657136769397-ad8b305a828a?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1333\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 9.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 2050\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 <em>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/em> \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <em>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/em>.\n <\/p>\n <blockquote>\n \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.\u201d \u2014 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.\n <\/blockquote>\n <p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633: \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0636\u062c \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0651.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: <strong>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u061f \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u061f\n <\/p>\n <p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u201c\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u2190 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u2190 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u2190 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0650\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0639<\/em> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.\n <\/p>\n\n \n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1657093115065-e8c877890c97?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1170\" alt=\"\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u201c\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 20\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d. \u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.\n <\/div>\n <p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0643\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n <div class=\"grid\" role=\"list\">\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 20\u201330\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0651<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <table aria-label=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\">\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f<\/th>\n <th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n <th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td>\n <td>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0621 20\u201330\u066a<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a 15\u201340\u066a<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n <td>\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645: <em>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/em>\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\">\n <h2>\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u061f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/digital-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:#2E5BFF;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2014 FAO<\/a>\n \u0648\n <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:#2E5BFF;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/a>.\n <\/p>\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.\n <\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \n \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 25\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f.” \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Wageningen \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 2024.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u201cKisaanAI\u201d \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \n \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \n \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1744230673231-865d54a0aba4?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1332\" alt=\"\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \n \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 19\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627. \n \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u201cAgriTech Maroc\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30\u066a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15\u066a.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \n \u0641\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \n \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \n \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621.” \u2014 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 2024.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644. \n \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 35\u066a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25\u066a.\n <\/p>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\n \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \n \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \n \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \n \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.\n <\/p>\n\n <table aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\">\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>140\u066a<\/td><td>+40\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>75\u066a<\/td><td>-25\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>82\u066a<\/td><td>-18\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>145\u066a<\/td><td>+45\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \n \u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \n \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \n \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \n \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.” \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a 2025.\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \n \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645. \n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \n \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1758524057756-7dc8ce53d88c?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1332\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u060c \n \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u201d \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627. \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \n \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.\n <\/p>\n\n <h3>1. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u064a. \n \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \n \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \n \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \n \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649.” \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\n \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10\u066a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \n \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 4\u066a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>3. \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \n \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \n \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f \n \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.” \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (FAO).\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>4. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631\u060c \n \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \n \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629\u201d \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 MIT \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629\u201d \u2014 \n \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \n \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/em> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 5G\u060c \n \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \n \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629” \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1657093115065-e8c877890c97?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1170\" alt=\"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \n \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2035\u060c \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 1.2 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \n \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629. \n \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u060c \n \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \n \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \n \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629. \n \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n \u201c\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u062f\u064b\u0627.\u201d \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 2025.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/strong> \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \n \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \n \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644. \n \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\">\n <h2 style=\"color:#FF7A00;\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064a<\/a>:\n <\/p>\n <ul>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631-\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a-ai\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a AI<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/section>\n\n <footer>\n <h2 style=\"color:#FF7A00;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n <ul>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/digital-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (FAO) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/agriculture\/topics\/digital-agriculture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (OECD) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csail.mit.edu\/research\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MIT CSAIL \u2014 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wur.nl\/en\/dossiers\/dossier\/digital-twins-in-agriculture.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/footer>\n\n<\/article>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-percentage\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>0<span>%<\/span><\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"1829\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 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{"id":1829,"date":"2025-10-14T00:08:34","date_gmt":"2025-10-14T00:08:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/?p=1829"},"modified":"2025-10-16T19:33:56","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T19:33:56","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 21"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 | \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/title>\n <meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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@media(max-width:480px){th,td{padding:9px;font-size:.9rem}}\n <\/style>\n<\/head>\n\n<body>\n<article>\n\n <header>\n <h1>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h1>\n <\/header>\n\n \n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\">\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 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\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u061f \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0650\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0639<\/em> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.\n <\/p>\n\n \n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1657093115065-e8c877890c97?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1170\" alt=\"\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u201c\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 20\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d. \u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.\n <\/div>\n <p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0643\u0651\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n <div class=\"grid\" role=\"list\">\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 20\u201330\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"col-6\" role=\"listitem\">\n <h3>\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0651<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <table aria-label=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\">\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f<\/th>\n <th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n <th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td>\n <td>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0621 20\u201330\u066a<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a 15\u201340\u066a<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n <td>\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/td>\n <td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645: <em>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/em>\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\">\n <h2>\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u061f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/digital-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:#2E5BFF;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2014 FAO<\/a>\n \u0648\n <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color:#2E5BFF;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:none\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/a>.\n <\/p>\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.\n <\/p>\n\n <h3>\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \n \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 25\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f.” \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 Wageningen \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 2024.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u201cKisaanAI\u201d \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \n \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \n \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1744230673231-865d54a0aba4?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1332\" alt=\"\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \n \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 19\u066a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627. \n \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u201cAgriTech Maroc\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \n \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30\u066a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 15\u066a.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \n \u0641\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \n \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \n \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621.” \u2014 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 2024.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644. \n \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 35\u066a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25\u066a.\n <\/p>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\n \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \n \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \n \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629. \n \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.\n <\/p>\n\n <table aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\">\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/th>\n <th>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>140\u066a<\/td><td>+40\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>75\u066a<\/td><td>-25\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>82\u066a<\/td><td>-18\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>100\u066a<\/td><td>145\u066a<\/td><td>+45\u066a<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \n \u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \n \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \n \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \n \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.” \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a 2025.\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \n \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645. \n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \n \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1758524057756-7dc8ce53d88c?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1332\" alt=\"\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u060c \n \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u201d \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627. \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \n \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.\n <\/p>\n\n <h3>1. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u064a. \n \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \n \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \n \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \n \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649.” \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \n \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\n \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10\u066a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \n \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 4\u066a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.\n <\/div>\n\n <h3>3. \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \n \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \n \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \n \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f \n \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.” \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (FAO).\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <h3>4. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n <p>\n \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631\u060c \n \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \n \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \n \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629\u201d \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 MIT \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629\u201d \u2014 \n \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \n \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a <em>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/em> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a 5G\u060c \n \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \n \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629” \n \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.\n <\/p>\n\n <figure>\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.unsplash.com\/photo-1657093115065-e8c877890c97?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&auto=format&fit=crop&q=80&w=1170\" alt=\"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\" title=\"\">\n <figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption>\n <\/figure>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \n \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2035\u060c \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 1.2 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \n \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.\n <\/div>\n\n <p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \n \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.\n <\/p>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\">\n <h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n <th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/th>\n <\/tr>\n <\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/td><td>\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><td>\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/td><td>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\">\n <h2>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629. \n \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u060c \n \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647.\n <\/p>\n\n <p>\n <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \n \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \n \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629. \n \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0629.\n <\/p>\n\n <blockquote>\n \u201c\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u062f\u064b\u0627.\u201d \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 2025.\n <\/blockquote>\n\n <div class=\"note\">\n <strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628:<\/strong> \n \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \n \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \n \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644. \n \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \n \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n <section aria-label=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\">\n <h2 style=\"color:#FF7A00;\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064a<\/h2>\n <p>\n \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064a<\/a>:\n <\/p>\n <ul>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631-\u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/category\/\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a-ai\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a AI<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/section>\n\n <footer>\n <h2 style=\"color:#FF7A00;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n <ul>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/digital-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (FAO) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/topic\/agriculture-and-rural-development\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/agriculture\/topics\/digital-agriculture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (OECD) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csail.mit.edu\/research\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MIT CSAIL \u2014 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wur.nl\/en\/dossiers\/dossier\/digital-twins-in-agriculture.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 Wageningen \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/footer>\n\n<\/article>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"review_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t<div id=\"review-box\" class=\"review-box review-bottom review-percentage\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-final-score\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>0<span>%<\/span><\/h3>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"review-short-summary\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"user-rate-wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rating-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646: <\/strong>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"taq-score\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<small>\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 !<\/small>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div data-rate=\"0\" data-id=\"1829\" class=\"user-rate taq-user-rate-active\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"user-rate-image post-large-rate stars-large\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span style=\"width:0%\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"taq-clear\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1902,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4"],"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1829"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1829\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mofidai.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}